Dimethylformamide

Basic Information

CAS: 68-12-2

HS: 2924191000

Color, Odor, State: Colorless, transparent liquid with a chloroform-like odor

Toxicity: Toxic

Flammability: Flammable

Density: 0.9445

Volatility: Highly volatile

Corrosivity: Corrosive to copper and aluminum

Boiling Point: 152.8°C

Stability: Good

Melting Point: -61°C

Acidity/Alkalinity: Neutral

Hygroscopicity: Strong

Autoignition Temperature: 445°C

Flash Point: 57.78°C

Solubility: Miscible with water and most organic solvents

Application

1. It is a vital chemical raw material and an excellent solvent, often referred to as the “universal solvent.”

2. It also serves as a key intermediate in organic synthesis.

3. In the pesticide industry, it can be used to produce chlordimeform.

4. In the pharmaceutical industry, it is employed in synthesizing sulfamethoxazole, doxycycline, cortisone, vitamin B6, and other compounds.

5. Dimethylformamide also exhibits catalytic properties, lowering reaction temperatures and enhancing product purity.